Chapter
11. An Eventful Year 1937 was one of the most eventful years of the century - and in my
golfing life. The season began in March at Royal Liverpool with the
36-hole Liverpool and District Championship. Bill Davies from
neighbouring Wallasey shot a fine 67 in the last round to win the
trophy by six shots from home pro, Jimmy Adams (Bill won that cup
seven times). My closing 75 left me three shots behind Jimmy in third
place, the first of a series of disappointing finishes as the season
progressed.
The following day the Grand National was run at nearby Aintree,
where the new King and Queen watched ‘Royal Mail’ win, to the
delight of the headline writers. The next morning’s other headline
told us that the great Harry Vardon had passed away at the age of
66, twenty-five years after he had cancelled his reservation on the
maiden voyage of the Titanic due to illness. He had watched courses
being ‘humbled’ by the power of the modern golf ball in the past few
years. Players had gained 20-30 yards in length between 1933 and
1937 and some were now advocating that the power of the ball should
be restricted, a proposal that Vardon had made a good thirty-five
years earlier.
It was a year when there was much debate about issues concerning the
rules and equipment. The R&A met to discuss the recommendation of
the Rules of Golf Committee that the number of clubs carried be
restricted to fourteen, as adopted by the USGA the previous year.
The motion failed, but it was irrelevant to me – I was still usually
carrying twelve. The centre shafted ‘Schenectady’ putter was a great
success in the USA, but it had been banned in Britain from around
the time I was born and was to remain so for many more years.
Shortly before the R&A at last relented in the early fifties I wrote
in my newspaper column: “In the event of agreement being reached by
the ruling bodies of the two countries, I see no reason why it
should not be accepted but, in any event, I fail to see that a
centre shafted putter will make putting any easier. I wish it did –
I’d try one.” I recalled the words of an old golfer: “It doesn’t
matter what it looks like-the garden rake or a frying pan-as long as
it gets them in the hole” It’s ‘all in the mind’, as they say, but I
did use one myself when it became legal. In 1937 there was also
controversy concerning the Sarazen ‘blaster’, which was only now
becoming widely available. Traditionalists pointed to the
performance of skilled players like Lawson Little, who was reported
to have played a bunker shot that had spun back two feet – on the
second bounce! They argued that these ‘super dreadnought’ clubs did
not conform to the ‘spirit of the game’ and should also be barred,
but Gene’s invention was saved for posterity. The question: ‘Is
technology ruining the game?’ continues to appear in golf
publications and the long ball debate still goes on today – there’s
not much that is new in golf!
Lawson Little wrote a column that was serialised in the Liverpool
Echo and in May 1937 he was looking back to the early days with an
interesting article about the way Harry Vardon and James Braid
played from ‘juicy grass’ such as clover or wet rough. He revealed
that they applied chalk to the face of the club in much the same way
as a snooker player chalks his cue to prevent mis-cueing. The R&A
outlawed that practise when they introduced Rule 4-2 (b) into the
Rules of Golf.
Also in the Echo that month, the Liverpool Department
Store-Blackler’s, long since closed, advertised suits for 45/- to
57/6 (less than £3 in modern money). Shoes were 8/11d (about 45p)
In May came the terrible disaster in New Jersey where the German
Hindenburg airship caught fire as it attempted to reach its moorings
and thirty-five lives were lost. It was a huge blow to the prestige
of Hitler’s Third Reich and it sealed the fate of the airship, which
had been seen as the future of long-distance air travel. The ship
was to have taken passengers to London for the big event of 1937,
the coronation of King George V1, the fourth of the five Monarchs to
sit on the throne during my lifetime. I had seen his father
celebrate his Silver Jubilee two years earlier; little did I know
then that I would live to see his daughter reach her Golden Jubilee
in 2002.
May had commenced with Sunderland, captained by Horatio (Raich)
Carter, defeating Preston North End at Wembley to win their first FA
Cup in front of a crowd numbering 93,000. It is interesting to
compare the football scene at that time with the situation we see
seventy years later. Sunderland had won the league title the
previous season and were in their greatest period in the thirties,
until their momentum was stopped by the war. Defeated finalists
Preston were to win the Cup the following year, helped by a hard
playing right-half named Bill Shankly, later to become famous as the
very successful Liverpool Manager - and for saying that football was
not a matter of life and death; It was more important than that!
That
was said in jest, but today winning titles has reached that level of
importance; the game is awash with money from TV - and foreign
owners, who are spending multi millions on players – and managers -
from all over the world. Clubs with huge debts are paying top
players as much as £150,000/week. The past decade has been dominated
by the ‘Big 3’ – Manchester United, who have now joined Liverpool as
winners of the most championships (18),
Arsenal (13) – and Chelsea (3), who were in Division 1
throughout the thirties, but never higher than mid-table. They were
not to win the title until the fifties and added two more after the
First Division became the Premier League in the 1992/3 season.
The Premiership was then the First Division and, on Cup Final day, a
full league programme took place, involving clubs then in the top
flight who have since declined into the lower divisions, including
Brentford, Grimsby - and Huddersfield Town, who had won a hat-trick
of First Division championships in the mid-twenties.
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