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BACK NEXT Chapter 12 The Storm Clouds Gather Page 88
The 1938 Open had been scheduled for Deal, but was switched to Royal St. George’s after the sea inundation of the Royal Cinque Ports course during a storm and a subsequent drought caused considerable damage. The weather in the late thirties seemed to foreshadow the gathering gloom in Europe and it was to throw everything it had at Sandwich on the final day. It was not a Ryder Cup year and the Americans stayed away leaving the field open for another British triumph, although the South African Bobby Locke, who had now turned professional, was beginning to show signs of things to come. He had shot a 69 in the qualifying rounds and qualified in third place alongside L.G.Crawley; two shots behind the leading qualifier Johnny Fallon and one behind Henry Cotton. I joined them in the championship proper and was only a shot out of the lead, as the final day dawned. In the lead on 140 were Dick Burton, Jack Busson and Bill Cox with Jimmy Adams and me on 141 then Reg Whitcombe on 142. Alf Padgham was on 146 and Henry Cotton made the cut with one to spare on 147.

1938 Open ChampionshipThe first two days had been calm and sunny but the scene that greeted us on arrival at the course was one of devastation. The massive eight masted exhibition tent, then run by Golf Monthly, had been torn to shreds overnight by a violent gale. Twisted metal lay everywhere and the contents were strewn all over the course. The masts of the tent, the largest ever at the championship, stayed up for a long time with remnants of canvas flapping from them. Henry Longhurst said “it looked like a great eight-masted schooner in full sail”. The gale continued during the final thirty-six holes played on the Friday with wind speeds of 50 to 70 mph reported, gusting to 80 mph at times. “The wind was the strongest I have personally ever known in a championship”, wrote Longhurst. It was much worse than the Saturday at Muirfield in 2002 with players being blown clean off their feet, although we did not have the rain to contend with. Some players were taking three full drivers to reach par-4s and four, five and even six putts were taken, although some benefited when their ball was blown into the hole. Johnny Fallon played three shots out of a greenside bunker and each time the ball was blown back to his feet.

I was drawn with defending champion Henry Cotton, then at his peak and large crowds followed us around the course. In those days they stood right around the edge of the greens, which was an advantage in those conditions as you had some shelter from the wind when putting. Henry’s accuracy was renowned but few today realise just how long he was from the tee. He was capable of 300-yard drives when he turned on the power – by no means common back then. Cotton was an ‘aloof’ character, very intense when on the golf course and he seldom spoke (Walter Hagen called him “Concentration Henry”), but his golf did the talking and for the first twelve holes of the final round his play was majestic. He was always a good wind player and that day he was at his best. At the 370-yard dogleg second hole he drove downwind across the sand-hills onto the green and holed for an eagle two. At the 11th, then a 384-yard par-4, he drove the green again and two-putted for his birdie. He covered the front nine in 35 and started back four, three, three. It was the best wind golf I have ever seen. There were no leader boards Cyril James Hastings Tolleythen but we knew he was close to the lead; then three putts on the 13th cost him a five and shots started to go. The famous 520-yard 14th Canal hole was into the teeth of the wind and was effectively a par-6. For the 2003 Open it was thirty yards longer and the big hitters were concerned about driving into the ‘Suez Canal’, some 328 yards from the tee. In 38 it would not have been quite so far, but in both rounds I hit two woods and was still short of the water, requiring a full three iron to reach the green. [Bert was twice out-of-bounds at the 14th] Henry Longhurst wrote: “..…. So strong was the wind at the 14th hole that Cyril Tolley hit a full shot with a driver and then another with a one-iron only to see the ball pass well over the Canal and then be blown back into it”. C. J. H. Tolley was one of the strongest strikers of those days – in one day at St Andrews he twice drove the 370-yard 18th - he took two 86’s on that final day at Sandwich. One competitor knocked three balls out of bounds and took 16. Henry had put his brassie over the fence in the morning round and taken seven. He avoided such a disaster in the afternoon, but over the difficult closing holes, one of the

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